What is pigmentation?
Your body has pigments called melanin, which determines your skin color, eyes, and clothes. Darker-skinned people have more melanin in their skin cells than lighter-skinned people. However, the lack of resistance and skin disorders can cause inconsistency in color and skin and eventually cause spots.
When skin cells are healthy, they will be natural and smooth. Melanin increases to protect the skin when skin cells are damaged or unhealthy. Also, the cells that produce pigment can be damaged, which prevents melanin production.
As a result of such events, parts of the skin may become lighter, called hypopigmentation, or darker, called hyperpigmentation. Both of which are serious skin problems. Anti-pigmentation treatment methods in Bearsden vary according to specific conditions.
Types of pigmentation
Melasma: It is believed that hormonal changes cause melasma during pregnancy. Areas of hyperpigmentation can appear anywhere on the body but are most commonly seen on the face.
Sunspots: These spots, called liver spots, are common, have Antipigmentation treatment in Bearsden, and have a lot to do with this type of hyperpigmentation and exposure to sunlight. These spots usually appear in areas exposed to the sun, such as hands and face, and the possibility of developing these spots is higher in older people.
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation: This is caused by skin damage or inflammation. Its common cause is acne. This darkness usually occurs in the face and neck areas.
Pigmentation, also known as hyperpigmentation, can occur for several reasons. As you get older, its effects become more obvious; if you don’t treat it, it can become more extensive.
Common causes of pigmentation:
- Excessive exposure to sunlight
- Genetics
- Hormonal changes
- Medical problems and skin damage (such as burns or spots)
Natural treatment of pigmentation
You must protect your skin from the sun; daily use of SPF can protect the skin from harmful UVA and UVB rays that cause pigmentation to worsen. Having a healthy lifestyle and using skin care products daily can help clear skin and even tone. Anti pigmentation treatment in Bearsden is also available to help with hyperpigmentation. You can also use an exfoliator that contains glycolic acid, an active ingredient that removes dead skin cells and lightens dark spots.
Pigmentation treatment
There are various treatments to reduce dark spots or pigmentation. On the other hand, anti-pigmentation treatment in Bearsden is more difficult with (light spots) because they may have occurred due to a fungal infection or pus. It is better to consult a specialist about your problem. If it’s important to you to get the right diagnosis for your pigmentation, Beauty Clinic in Bearsden can help you get the best treatment possible.
Skin peels are one of the treatments for pigmentation
Several chemical skin peels are made for Antipigmentation treatment in Bearsden. In this treatment, a non-toxic chemical substance is applied to the skin to remove layers of the skin naturally and eliminate the defects. When dead skin cells are removed, pigmentation is reduced.
Fractional laser (Fraxel) is one of the pigmentation treatments
Fractional laser uses thousands of microscopic laser beams to penetrate the deep layers of the skin and create very small scars. These wounds stimulate the body’s natural healing reaction and cause the growth of new and healthy skin cells.
CO2RE is one of the pigmentation treatments
This laser treatment is used to exfoliate the skin to treat pigmentation. This laser device targets the surface of the skin and its deep layers and stimulates the body’s natural repair reaction, ultimately creating a new layer of skin. After this treatment, your skin color will be more uniform, and you will have brighter skin. Anti pigmentation treatment in Bearsden has important and special features.
Hyperpigmentation refers to skin spots that are darker than other areas of the skin. Unlike hypopigmentation, which causes lightening of some parts of the skin. Hyperpigmentation does not indicate a specific disease; it is a term that refers to the darkening of the skin. This darkening can be seen in different ways. Sometimes, it may involve a small part of the skin, and sometimes, it affects the whole body. Even your eyes may be affected by this disease; in this case, pigmentation happens mostly around the retina, known as retinal pigmentation. Although hyperpigmentation is not dangerous, it can indicate another medical condition. Hyperpigmentation occurs when the skin produces more melanin and changes the skin’s pigmentation. This eventually leads to dark skin spots. It is a common skin disease that affects different skin types. This complication is seen in areas of the skin that are more exposed to the sun. Anti pigmentation treatment in Bearsden is possible. Among these areas are the face, arms, and legs. Other types of hyperpigmentation include acne or lupus. These can occur anywhere in the body. Extra pigmentation in some areas of the skin is usually harmless. Still, sometimes it can indicate another medical condition, so it’s best to consult your doctor when you see these spots.
Symptoms and causes of hyperpigmentation
Dark areas and spots on the skin can be the main symptoms of hyperpigmentation. These dark spots can spread in different sizes and anywhere on the body. Sun exposure and inflammation are the biggest risk factors for this condition, as both conditions can increase melanin production. The more exposure to the sun, the more likely it is to increase skin pigmentation or melanin.
Investigating the cause of skin melanin increase
The cause of increased skin melanin helps to choose the right treatments. Below are some of the most common causes of increased skin melanin.
Exposure to sunlight
Exposure to sunlight causes the body to produce more melanin to protect the skin. This can cause dark spots or blemishes on the skin.
skin inflammation
After causing inflammation in the skin, the areas of the skin become dark. This can be caused by acne, eczema, lupus, or other skin damage. People with darker skin are more prone to increased skin melanin. Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation occurs when the skin damage heals and leaves its mark by changing the skin color in the affected area. Beauty methods such as dermabrasion, laser therapy, and chemical peeling can cause this skin condition.
Melasma
Melasma is also known as chloasma. Melasma is a dark spot caused by hormonal changes in the skin. These spots usually occur during pregnancy and appear on the upper lip. Melasma is a type of hyperpigmentation that is very common during pregnancy. Melasma is more common in 10-15% of pregnant women and 10-25% of women who use contraceptives.
Reaction to narcotic drugs
Certain medications, such as antimalarials and antidepressants, can increase melanin and darken the skin.
How to treat hyperpigmentation
Although hyperpigmentation is harmless, some people worry about having it on their skin. There are many treatment methods and home remedies to relieve and improve this condition. Some of them are mentioned below. Avoid exposure to sunlight. Use sunscreen with SPF 30 or higher to protect skin and prevent darkening. Avoid manipulating spots, scars, and acne on the skin.
Topical creams
Many people use topical treatments such as Vitamin Injection to improve their condition. Topical treatments contain ingredients that lighten the skin. These topical treatments are mentioned below.
- Azelaic acid
- Corticosteroids
- Hydroquinone
- Kojic acid
- Retinoids, such as tretinoin
Beauty treatments and procedures
Some cosmetic procedures and treatments can lighten areas of the skin to improve the dark appearance of hyperpigmentation. Below are some of these treatment methods.
- laser therapy
- Intense pulse light
- Chemical peeling
- Microdermabrasion
Whatever method you use, talk to a skincare professional about the process and possible side effects. Anti pigmentation treatment in Bearsden can be done easily.
Home remedies
Using natural medicines can also help to improve and relieve this condition. If someone wants to try a natural remedy, they should always test the product on a small patch of skin first and stop using it if it causes skin irritation. Below is a list of natural remedies to treat hyperpigmentation.
Aloe vera
Aloesin is a compound found in aloe vera. Aloesin helps to improve the condition by inhibiting melanin production in the skin. A study found that taking aloe vera capsules reduced melasma in pregnant women. People can also apply aloe vera gel from the plant directly on their skin daily.
Licorice extract
Licorice extract may lighten dark spots on the skin. Research shows that a type of licorice extract called glabridin can have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant effects on the skin and lighten the skin color. People can use creams containing glabridin on dark areas of the skin.
Green tea
Researchers have long studied green tea for its antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Very little research shows that green tea extract can be useful for treating melasma or hyperpigmentation. More research is needed in this area.